The Passion of the
Messiah and Leading Discourses
~ The New Jerusalem Bible ~
With
Some Corrections and Translation Notes
Appropriate Hymns Interspersed
Concluded with a Litany of Prayers
Consider the
audio book
The Dolorous Passion by
mystic Anne Catherine Emmerich, narrated by Roger Basick. Mel Gibson’s
Passion of the the Christ was based upon this mystical classic, or
read it here.
Music
appropriate to reading these selections may be streamed immediately from
this link.
The true vine
John 15:1. I am the true vine, and my Father is the vinedresser. 2.
Every branch in me that bears no fruit he cuts away, and every branch
that does bear fruit he prunes to make it bear even more.
3. You are clean (pruned) already, by means of the word that I have
spoken to you. 4. Remain in me, as I in you. As a branch cannot bear
fruit all by itself, unless it remains part of the vine, neither can you
unless you remain in me.
5. I am the vine, you are the branches. Whoever remains in me, with
me in him, bears fruit in plenty; for cut off from me you can do
nothing. 6. Anyone who does not remain in me is thrown away like a
branch, and withers; these branches are collected and thrown on the fire
and are burnt. 7. If you remain in me and my words remain in you, you
may ask for whatever you please and you will get it. 8. It is to the
glory of my Father that you should bear much fruit and be my disciples.
9. I have loved you just as the Father has loved me. Remain in my
love. 10. If you keep my commandments you will remain in my love, just
as I have kept my Father’s commandments and remain in his love. 11. I
have told you this so that my own joy may be in you and your joy be
complete.
12. This is my commandment: love one another, as I have loved you.
13. No one can have greater love than to lay down his life for his
friends. 14. You are my friends, if you do what I command you. 15. I
shall no longer call you servants, because a servant does not know the
master’s business; I call you friends, because I have made known to you
everything I have learned from my Father.
16. You did not choose me, no, I chose you; and I commissioned you to
go out and to bear fruit, fruit that will last; so that the Father will
give you anything you ask him in my name. 17. My command to you is to
love one another.
The disciples and
the world
18. If the world hates you, you must realize that it hated me before
it hated you. 19. If you belonged to the world, the world would love you
as its own; but because you do not belong to the world, because my choice
of you has drawn you out of the world, that is why the world hates you.
20. Remember the words I said to you: A servant is not greater than
his master. If they persecuted me, they will persecute you too; if they
kept my word, they will keep yours as well. 21. But it will be on my
account that they will do all this to you, because they do not know the
one who sent me. 22. If I had not come, if I had not spoken to them,
they would have been blameless; but as it is they have no excuse for
their sin.
23. Anyone who hates me hates my Father. 24. If I had not performed
such works among them as no one else has ever done, they would be
blameless; but as it is, in spite of what they have seen, they hate both
me and my Father. 25. But all this was only to fulfill the words written
in their Law: They hated me without reason.
26. When the Paraclete comes, whom I shall send to you from the
Father, the Spirit of truth who issues from the Father, he will be my
witness. 27. And you too will be witnesses, because you have been with
me from the beginning.
UMH
Hymn 292 “What
Wondrous Love Is This”
John 16:1. I have told you all this so that you may not fall away. 2.
They will expel you from the synagogues, and indeed the time is coming
when anyone who kills you will think he is doing a holy service to Eloah.
3. They will do these things because they have never known either the
Father or me. 4. But I have told you all this, so that when the time for
it comes you may remember that I told you.
The coming of the
Paraclete
I did not tell you this from the beginning, because I was with you; 5.
but now I am going to the one who sent me. Not one of you asks, “Where
are you going?” 6. Yet you are sad at heart because I have told you
this. 7. Still, I am telling you the truth: it is for your own good that
I am going, because unless I go, the Paraclete will not come to you; but
if I go, I will send him to you. 8. And when he comes, he will show the
world how wrong it was, about sin, and about who was in the right, and
about judgment: 9. about sin: in that they refuse to believe in me; 10.
about who was in the right: in that I am going to the Father and you will
see me no more; 11. about judgment: in that the prince of this world is
already condemned.
12. I still have many things to say to you but they would be too much
for you to bear now. 13. However, when the Spirit of truth comes he will
lead you to the complete truth, since he will not be speaking of his own
accord, but will say only what he has been told; and he will reveal to
you the things to come. 14. He will glorify me, since all he reveals to
you will be taken from what is mine. 15. Everything the Father has is
mine; that is why I said: all he reveals to you will be taken from what
is mine.
Yahshua to return
very soon
16. In a short time you will no longer see me, and then a short time
later you will see me again. 17. Then some of his disciples said to one
another, “What does he mean, “In a short time you will no longer see me,
and then a short time later you will see me again,’ and, “I am going to
the Father’? 18. What is this ‘short time’? We don’t know what he
means.”
19. Yahshua knew that they wanted to question him, so he said, You are
asking one another what I meant by saying, ‘In a short time you will no
longer see me, and then a short time later you will see me again.’ 20.
In all truth I tell you, you will be weeping and wailing while the world
will rejoice; you will be sorrowful, but your sorrow will turn to joy.
21. A woman in childbirth suffers, because her time has come; but when
she has given birth to the child she forgets the suffering in her joy
that a human being has been born into the world. 22. So it is with you:
you are sad now, but I shall see you again, and your hearts will be full
of joy, and that joy no one shall take from you.
23. When that day comes, you will not ask me any questions. In all
truth I tell you, anything you ask from the Father he will grant in my
name. 24. Until now you have not asked anything in my name. Ask and you
will receive, and so your joy will be complete. 25. I have been telling
you these things in veiled language.
The hour is coming when I shall no longer speak to you in veiled
language but tell you about the Father in plain words. 26. When that day
comes you will ask in my name; and I do not say that I shall pray to the
Father for you, 27. because the Father himself loves you for loving me,
and believing that I came from [Him]. 28. I came from the Father and
have come into the world and now I am leaving the world to go to the
Father.
29. His disciples said, “Now you are speaking plainly and not using
veiled language. 30. Now we see that you know everything and need not
wait for questions to be put into words; because of this we believe that
you came from Elohim.” 31. Yahshua answered them: Do you believe at last?
32. Listen; the time will come, indeed it has come already, when you are
going to be scattered, each going his own way and leaving me alone. And
yet I am not alone, because the Father is with me. 33. I have told you
all this so that you may find peace in me. In the world you will have
hardship, but be courageous: I have conquered the world.
UMH Hymn 596 “Blessed
Yahshua, at thy Word”
The prayer of
Yahshua
John 17:1. After saying this, Yahshua raised his eyes to heaven and
said: Father, the hour has come: glorify your Son so that your Son may
glorify you; 2. so that, just as you have given him power over all
humanity, he may give eternal life to all those you have entrusted to
him. 3. And eternal life is this: to know you, the only true Eloah, and
Yahshua the Anointed One whom you have sent. 4. I have glorified you on earth by
finishing the work that you gave me to do. 5. Now, Father, glorify me
with that glory I had with you before ever the world existed.
6. I have revealed your name to those whom you took from the world to
give me. They were yours and you gave them to me, and they have kept
your word. 7. Now at last they have recognized that all you have given
me comes from you 8. for I have given them the teaching you gave to me,
and they have indeed accepted it and know for certain that I came from
you, and have believed that it was you who sent me. 9. It is for them
that I pray. I am not praying for the world but for those you have given
me, because they belong to you.
10. All I have is yours and all you have is mine, and in them I am
glorified. 11. I am no longer in the world, but they are in the world,
and I am coming to you. Holy Father, keep those you have given me true
to your name, so that they may be one like us. 12. While I was with
them, I kept those you had given me true to your name. I have watched
over them and not one is lost except one who was destined to be lost, and
this was to fulfill the scriptures.
13. But now I am coming to you and I say these things in the world to
share my joy with them to the full. 14. I passed your word on to them,
and the world hated them, because they belong to the world no more than I
belong to the world. 15. I am not asking you to remove them from the
world, but to protect them from the Evil One. 16. They do not belong to
the world any more than I belong to the world. 17. Consecrate them in
the truth; your word is truth.
18. As you sent me into the world, I have sent them into the world,
19. and for their sake I consecrate myself so that they too may be
consecrated in truth. 20. I pray not only for these but also for those
who through their teaching will come to believe in me. 21. May they all
be one, just as, Father, you are in me and I am in you, so that they also
may be in us, so that the world may believe it was you who sent me.
22. I have given them the glory you gave to me, that they may be one
as we are one. 23. With me in them and you in me, may they be so
perfected in unity that the world will recognize that it was you who sent
me and that you have loved them as you have loved me.
24. Father, I want those you have given me to be with me where I am,
so that they may always see my glory which you have given me because you
loved me before the foundation of the world. 25. Father, Upright One,
the world has not known you, but I have known you, and these have known
that you have sent me. 26. I have made your name known to them and will
continue to make it known, so that the love with which you loved me may
be in them, and so that I may be in them.
UMH Hymn 314
“In
the Garden”
The arrest of
Yahshua
John 18:1. After he had said all this, Yahshua left with his disciples
and crossed the
Kidron valley where there was a garden into which he went with his
disciples. 2. Judas the traitor knew the place also, since Yahshua had
often met his disciples there, 3. so Judas brought the cohort to this
place together with guards sent by the chief priests and the Pharisees,
all with lanterns and torches and weapons.
4. Knowing everything that was to happen to him, Yahshua came forward
and said, “Who are you looking for?” 5. They answered, “Yahshua the
Nazoraion[1].”
He said, “I AM[2].”
Now Judas the traitor was standing among them. 6. When Yahshua said to
them, “I AM,” they moved back and fell on the ground. 7. He asked them a
second time, “Who are you looking for?” They said, “Yahshua the
Nazoraion.” 8. Yahshua replied, “I have told you that I AM. If then
you look for me[3],
let these others go.” 9. This was to fulfill the words he had spoken,
“Not one of those you gave me have I lost.”
10. Simon Peter, who had a sword, drew it and struck the high priest’s
slave[4],
cutting off his right ear. The slave’s name was Malchus. 11. Yahshua said
to Peter, “Put your sword back in its scabbard; am I not to drink the cup
that the Father has given me?”
Yahshua before Annas
and Caiaphas - Peter disowns him
12. The cohort and its tribune and the Jewish guards seized
Yahshua and
bound him. 13. They took him first to Annas, because Annas was the
father-in-law of Caiaphas, who was high priest that year. 14. It was
Caiaphas who had counseled the Jews, “It is better for one man to die for
the people.”
15. Simon Peter, with another disciple, followed Yahshua. This disciple,
who was known to the high priest, went with Yahshua into the high priest’s
palace, 16. but Peter stayed outside the door. So the other disciple, the
one known to the high priest, went out, spoke to the doorkeeper and
brought Peter in. 17. The girl on duty at the door said to Peter,
“Aren’t you another of that man’s disciples?” He answered, “I am not.”
18. Now it was cold, and the servants and guards had lit a charcoal fire
and were standing there warming themselves; so Peter stood there too,
warming himself with the others.
19. The high priest questioned Yahshua about his disciples and his
teaching. 20. Yahshua answered, “I have spoken openly for all the world to
hear; I have always taught in the synagogue and in the Temple where all
the Jews meet together; I have said nothing in secret. 21. Why ask me?
Ask my hearers what I taught; they know what I said.” 22. At these words,
one of the guards standing by gave Yahshua a slap in the face, saying, “Is
that the way you answer the high priest?” 23. Yahshua replied, “If there is
some offence in what I said, point it out; but if not, why do you strike
me?” 24. Then Annas sent him, bound, to Caiaphas the high priest.
25. As Simon Peter stood there warming himself, someone said to him,
“Aren’t you another of his disciples?” He denied it saying, “I am not.”
26. One of the high priest’s slaves, a relation of the man whose ear
Peter had cut off, said, “Didn’t I see you in the garden with him?” 27.
Again Peter denied it; and at once a cock crowed.
Yahshua before
Pilate
28. They then led Yahshua from the house of Caiaphas to the Praetorium.
It was now morning. They did not go into the Praetorium themselves to
avoid becoming defiled and unable to eat the Passover. 29. So Pilate
came outside to them and said, “What charge do you bring against this
man?” They replied, 30. “If he were not a criminal, we should not have
handed him over to you.” 31. Pilate said, “Take him yourselves, and try
him by your own Law.” The Jews answered, “We are not allowed to put
anyone to death.” 32. This was to fulfill the words Yahshua had spoken
indicating the way he was going to die.
33. So Pilate went back into the Praetorium and called
Yahshua to him
and asked him, “Are you the king of the Jews?” 34. Yahshua replied, “Do
you ask this of your own accord, or have others said it to you about
me?” 35. Pilate answered, “Am I a Jew? It is your own people and the
chief priests who have handed you over to me: what have you done?” 36.
Yahshua replied, “Mine is not a kingdom of this world; if my kingdom were
of this world, my men would have fought to prevent my being surrendered
to the Jews. As it is, my kingdom does not belong here.”
37. Pilate said, “So, then you are a king?” Yahshua answered, “It is you
who say that I am a king. I was born for this, I came into the world for
this, to bear witness to the truth; and all who are on the side of truth
listen to my voice.” 38. “Truth?” said Pilate. “What is that?” And so
saying he went out again to the Jews and said, “I find no case against
him. 39. But according to a custom of yours I should release one
prisoner at the Passover; would you like me, then, to release for you the
king of the Jews?” 40. At this they shouted, “Not this man,” they said,
“but Barabbas.” Barabbas was a looter[5].
Hymn “Lead
Me to Calvary” vss. 1, 4.
1. King of my
life, I crown Thee now, Thine shall the glory be;
Lest I forget
Thy thorn crowned brow, Lead me to Calvary.
Refrain: Lest
I forget Gethsemane, Lest I forget Thine agony;
Lest I forget
Thy love for me, Lead me to Calvary.
4. May I be
willing, YAH, to bear Daily my cross for Thee;
Even Thy cup
of grief to share, Thou hast borne all for me.
John 19:1. Pilate then had Yahshua taken away and whipped; 2. and
after this, the soldiers twisted some thorns into a crown and put it on
his head and dressed him in a purple robe. 3. They kept coming up to him
and saying, “Hail, king of the Jews!” and slapping him in the face. 4.
Pilate came outside again and said to them, “Look, I am going to bring
him out to you to let you see that I find no case against him.” 5.
Yahshua
then came out wearing the crown of thorns and the purple robe. Pilate
said, “Here is the man.”
6. When they saw him, the chief priests and the guards shouted,
“Crucify him! Crucify him!” Pilate said, “Take him yourselves and
crucify him: I find no case against him.” 7. The Jews replied, “We have
a Law, and according to that Law he ought to be put to death, because he
has claimed to be Son of Eloah.”
8. When Pilate heard them say this, his fears increased. 9.
Re-entering the Praetorium, he said to Yahshua, “Where do you come from?”
But Yahshua made no answer. 10. Pilate then said to him, “Are you refusing
to speak to me? Surely you know I have power to release you and I have
power to crucify you?” 11. Yahshua replied, “You would have no power over
me at all if it had not been given you from above; that is why the man
who handed me over to you has the greater guilt.”
Yahshua is condemned to death
12. From that moment Pilate was anxious to set him free, but the Jews
shouted, “If you set him free you are no friend of Caesar’s; anyone who
makes himself king is defying Caesar.” 13. Hearing these words, Pilate
had Yahshua brought out, and seated him on the chair of judgment at a place
called the Pavement (in Hebrew Gabbatha). 14. It was the Day of
Preparation, about the sixth hour. “Here is your king,” said Pilate to
the Jews. 15. But they shouted, “Away with him, away with him, crucify
him.” Pilate said, “Shall I crucify your king?” The chief priests
answered, “We have no king except Caesar.” 16. So at that Pilate handed
him over to them to be crucified.
The crucifixion
17. They then took charge of Yahshua, and carrying his own stake[6]
he went out to the Place of the Skull
(or, as it is
called in Hebrew, Golgotha,)
18. where they crucified him with two others, one on either side, Yahshua
being in the middle. 19. Pilate wrote out a notice and had it fixed to
the stake; it ran: “Yahshua the Nazarene, King of the Jews.” 20. This
notice was read by many of the Jews, because the place where Yahshua was
crucified was near the city, and the writing was in Hebrew, Latin and
Greek. 21. So the Jewish chief priests said to Pilate, “You should not
write ‘King of the Jews’, but that the man said, ‘I am King of the
Jews’.” 22. Pilate answered, “What I have written, I have written.”
Yahshua’ garments
divided
23. When the soldiers had finished crucifying Yahshua they took his
clothing and divided it into four shares, one for each soldier. His
undergarment was seamless, woven in one piece from neck to hem; 24. so
they said to one another, “Instead of tearing it, let’s throw dice to
decide who is to have it.” In this way the words of scripture were
fulfilled: They divide my garments among them and cast lots for my
clothes. That is what the soldiers did.
Yahshua and his
mother
25. Near the torture stake of Yahshua stood his mother and his
mother’s sister, Mary the wife of Clopas, and Mary of Magdala. 26.
Seeing his mother and the disciple whom he loved standing near her,
Yahshua
said to his mother, “Woman, this is your son.” 27. Then to the disciple
he said, “This is your mother.” And from that hour the disciple took her
into his home.
The death of
Yahshua
28. After this, Yahshua knew that everything had now been completed and,
so that the scripture should be completely fulfilled, he said: I am
thirsty. 29. A jar full of sour wine stood there; so, putting a sponge
soaked in the wine on a hyssop stick, they held it up to his mouth. 30.
After Yahshua had taken the wine he said, “It is fulfilled”; and bowing his
head he gave up his spirit.
UMH Hymn 296
“Sing,
My Tongue, the Glorious Battle”
{The
rest is optional reading:}
The pierced Messiah
31. It was the Day of Preparation, and to avoid the bodies’ remaining
on the cross during the Sabbath, since that Sabbath was a day of special
solemnity, the Jews asked Pilate to have the legs broken and the bodies
taken away. 32. Consequently the soldiers came and broke the legs of the
first man who had been crucified with him and then of the other. 33. When
they came to Yahshua, they saw he was already dead, and so instead of
breaking his legs 34. one of the soldiers pierced his side with a lance;
and immediately there came out blood and water. 35. This is the evidence
of one who saw it, true evidence, and he knows that what he says is true,
and he gives it so that you may believe as well. 36. Because all this
happened to fulfill the words of scripture: Not one bone of his will be
broken; 37. and again, in another place scripture says: They will look to
the one whom they have pierced.
The burial
38. After this, Joseph of Arimathaea, who was a disciple of
Yahshua,
though a secret one because he was afraid of the Jews, asked Pilate to
let him remove the body of Yahshua. Pilate gave permission, so they came
and took it away. 39. Nicodemus came as well, the same one who had first
come to Yahshua at nighttime, and he brought a mixture of myrrh and aloes,
weighing about a hundred pounds. 40. They took the body of Yahshua and
bound it in linen cloths with the spices, following the Jewish burial
custom.
41. At the place where he had been crucified there was a garden, and
in this garden a new tomb in which no one had yet been buried. 42. Since
it was the Jewish Day of Preparation and the tomb was nearby, they laid
Yahshua there.
Litany of Prayer
One:
Father, strong and merciful, by the suffering and death of your Son, free
us from slavery to sin and death and protect us in all our weakness;
through Yahshua the Anointed One our Savior. Amein.
-
Adapted from Don E. Saliers, U.S.A., 20™ Cent.
Two:
Holy and compassionate Father, your dear Son went not up to joy before he
suffered pain, and entered not into glory before he was crucified.
Mercifully grant that we, walking in the way of the cross, may find it
the way of life and peace; through Yahshua the Anointed One your Son, our Savior.
Amein.
- Adapted from
The Book Of Common Prayer, U.S.A., 20th Cent.
Three:
Most merciful Yahweh, your blessed Son, our Savior, was betrayed,
whipped, and his face spat upon. Grant us grace to endure the sufferings
of the present time, to overcome all that seeks to overwhelm us,
confident of the glory that shall yet be revealed; through Yahshua
Messiah our Redeemer. Amein.
- Adapted from
The Book Of Common Prayer, U.S.A., 20th Cent.
Four:
Our Father, by the example of your Son, our Savior Yahshua the Anointed
One, you
taught us the greatness of true humility, and call us to watch with him
in his passion. Give us grace to serve one another in all lowliness, and
to enter into the fellowship of his suffering; in his name and for his
sake. Amein.
- W. E.
Orchard, England, 20th Cent.
Five:
Lamb of Yahweh,
what a dark and empty day this would be for me if you had not willingly
died on the cross! Your suffering and your death should have been mine.
Impress upon me the joy that even your Passion should bring into my life.
For by your death you made it possible for me to experience a Father’s
love and forgiveness every day. Help me never to live as though your
death was for nothing. Rather help me live as one who has died to sin and
been made alive for righteousness. Hear me for the sake of your innocent
suffering and death. Amein.
- Adapted from Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod
[1]
Ihsoun
ton Nazwraion
– it is
uncertain to me (but not only to me) whether
ton Nazoraion
refers to a place (Nazareth), a sect (Nazarean), a title (the Branch
of David) or the vows he might have taken (Nazarite).
[2]
Egw
eimi –
I am – it
would have been enough to express “I am” with the word
eimi.
The
use of the Pronoun
egw
stressed the “I” – “I AM,” referring these people to Exodus 3:14 and
the utterance of Yahweh as I AM (EHYEH). There is no “he” (I
am he) in the Greek text.
[3]
“If then you look for me,”
ei oun eme
zhteite.
[5]
A plunderer,
lhsthV,
from
leizomai
= to plunder = to loot.
[6]
Stake rather than cross.
StauroV
means “pointed stake.”
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