Jackson Snyder presents www.Bible-News.com

The Seeing Generation: Preparation for The Second Coming Made Plain
Part 7

Coincidental Convergences of Prophecy and History:
James the Just and the Order of Melchizedek


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The Benighted Traveler, hymn by John Newton  
Eusebius, The Martyrdom of James

Revelation 13:1AND I saw a beast rising out of the sea, with ten horns and seven heads, with ten diadems upon its horns Here are beasts of the Flavius familyand a blasphemous name upon its heads.  2.  And the beast that I saw was like a leopard, its feet were like a bear’s, and its mouth was like a lion’s mouth. And to it the dragon gave his power and his throne and great authority.  11.  Then I saw another beast which rose out of the earth; it had two horns like a lamb and it spoke like a dragon.  12.  It exercises all the authority of the first beast in its presence, and makes the earth and its inhabitants worship the first beast, whose mortal wound was healed.  

 

Acts 21:18. On the following day Paul went in with us to James; and all the elders were present. 19. After greeting them, Paul related one by one the things that God had done among the Gentiles through his ministry. 20. And when the elders heard it, they glorified God. And they [James] said to him [Paul], “You see, brother, how many thousands there are among the Jews of those who have believed; they are all zealous for the law.”

Psalms 110:1.  Yahweh says to my master: “Sit at my right hand, till I make your enemies your footstool.”  2.  Yahweh sends forth from Zion your mighty scepter. Rule in the midst of your foes!  3.  Your people will offer themselves freely on the day you lead your host upon the holy mountains. From the womb of the morning like dew your youth will come to you.  4.  Yahweh has sworn and will not change his mind, “You are a priest for ever after the order of Melchizedek.”  5.  Yahweh is at your right hand; he will shatter kings on the day of his wrath.  6.  He will execute judgment among the nations, filling them with corpses; he will shatter chiefs over the wide earth.  7.  He will drink from the brook by the way; therefore he will lift up his head. 

I AM THE GATE

John 10: 1. “In all truth I tell you, anyone who does not enter the sheepfold through the gate, but climbs in some other way, is a thief and a bandit. 2. He who enters through the gate is the shepherd of the flock; 3. the gatekeeper lets him in, the sheep hear his voice, one by one he calls his own sheep and leads them out. 4. When he has brought out all those that are his, he goes ahead of them, and the sheep follow because they know his voice. 5. They will never follow a stranger, but will run away from him because they do not recognise the voice of strangers." 6. Jesus told them this parable but they failed to understand what he was saying to them.  7. So Jesus spoke to them again: “In all truth I tell you, I am the gate of the sheepfold.  8. All who have come before me are thieves and bandits, but the sheep took no notice of them.  9. I am the gate. Anyone who enters through me will be safe: such a one will go in and out and will find pasture.  10. The thief comes only to steal and kill and destroy. I have come so that they may have life and have it to the full.” (NJB)

 

Review

 

   This is the seventh in a series of messages I call “The Seeing Generation”; that is, the generation that would “not pass away till all has taken place (Luke 21:32){If time, have them look up and read Revelation 13:1,11; Revelation 17:10,11.}   In the last installment, I shared with you the identity of the Beast of seven (or eight) heads of Revelation 13 – the Revelator plainly tells us that the Beast is the Roman Empire of his time, not our time – and that the seven heads Rome’s emperors.  To clarify that the Beast was for his time and not ours, the Revelation tells us that “five emperors are fallen, one is, and the other is not yet” (Revelation 17: 10).  These five dead heads were emperors from the family of Julius Caesar; namely, Augustus, Tiberius, Caligula, Claudius and Nero.

 

Sixth, Seventh, Eighth Heads

 

   The “one who is” – i.e. the sixth head reigning at the time – was Titus Flavius Vespasianus, better known as Vespasian, who ruled from AD 69 – 79.  This gives us the dating of the Revelation within ten years.  The next, and seventh, head of the Beast, was Vespasian’s son, Titus Flavius Vespasianus Jr., known to most as Titus.  The seventh head was to “remain only a little,” according to Revelation 17:10.  This clue helps us stay on track, for Titus reigned only two and a half years (June 79 – Dec 81) – just a little while.  Titus’ death was untimely – while incapacitated with a high fever, his brother treated him to a snow bath that killed him.[1]  Titus’ last recorded words were, “I have made but one mistake.”  That one mistake was to allow his murderous brother to live, for:

   Revelation 17 tells us that the Beast had “an eighth head that belonged to the seventh head” (17:11).  That eighth head was Titus Flavius Domitianus, known as Domitian, Titus’ brother who snowed him.[2]    So the final three heads of the Beast were emperors of a new family dynasty, the “Flavians”; namely Vespasian, Titus and Domitian – the sixth, seventh and eight heads of the seven-headed Beast.[3]

 

Mortal Wound Healed 

 

   Recall now that the first five heads of the Beast were all of one family – the “Julian” family – named after their forefather and god, Julius Caesar.  When the cruel fifth emperor, Nero, committed suicide by mortally wounding himself, he ended the imperial Julian bloodline.  No heir was acceptable, and a time of great confusion, uncertainty and bloodletting fell upon the city of Rome.  Several tried to install themselves as emperor / head over the next year and a half (8 June 68 – 20 Dec 69), but all these were murdered or forced to suicide.[4] 

   It was not until Vespasian, who had been commanding Roman legions in Palestine, was called back to Rome as emperor, that stability returned to the Beast.  This break in the dynastic succession is what’s meant when the Revelator relates, “One of [the Beast’s] heads seemed to have a mortal wound, but its mortal wound was healed” (Revelation 13:3).  The death of Julian emperors was “healed” when the Flavians took over.  The Beast therefore rose from the dead in a prophetic manner of speaking, just as the Roman Empire rose again after the death of Nero and ascension of Vespasian. 

 

The Second Beast

 

   Now, Revelation 13 tells us of two Beasts.  This first Beast with the seven heads is seen arising out of the sea, for it’s by sea that the Roman legions arrived in Palestine to keep order at the request of King Herod.  As for the second beast, here’s what’s written of it in: 

Revelation 13:11.  Then I saw another beast which rose out of the earth; it had two horns like a lamb and it spoke like a dragon.  12.  It exercises all the authority of the first beast in its presence, and makes the earth and its inhabitants worship the first beast, whose mortal wound was healed.  

 

Correct the word “earth” with “land” (γης).  This second beast arises in the land, speaking of Palestine, because the Land Beast is already on land, exercising the authority of Rome and imposing the worship of the Roman gods, the chief of which were the emperors.  The second beast is easy to identify, for the mystery is history.  The head and two horns of the Land Beast are the same people as the sixth, seventh and eighth heads of the Sea Beast; namely, Vespasian, the head, and his sons, Titus and Domitian, as the horns.  As I mentioned, Vespasian and Titus were generals of the Roman army.  They led several legions into Israel in 67 AD culminating in the destruction of Jerusalem in 70 AD.

   In order to tell the full story of the Second or Land Beast, we have to drop back five years to 62 AD and visit the brother of Jesus during his final day few moments on the earth.

 

The Order of Melchizedek

   Jacob, the son of Joseph and half-brother of Jesus, was a priest living in Jerusalem thirty years after his brother had been crucified and risen from the dead.  Jacob, or “James” as we call him today, was not a priest of the Levites.  He was of another order – the priesthood of Melchizedek (Psalms 110:4).  Today, scholars call James’ followers “Enochan Essenes.”[5]  The early Christian historians call them Rechabites.  The KJV calls them Judaizers.[6]  Luke calls them “the circumcision party” (Acts 11:2).  But I call the James Gang “true worshipers(James 1:21-22).

   Those who followed the James Gang way kept the Law of Yahweh and his appointed feasts.  However, they didn’t sacrifice animals, believing Yahweh had called for an end to that system through the exhortation of the prophets.[7]  The James Gang also believed Enoch prophesied that the Son of Man would descend from heaven.  James believed that the Son had come, and the Son had prophesied, “I AM the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto the Father, but by me” (John 14:6).  For this saying, the wicked rulers of the Jews had the Son of Man impaled; but Yahweh considered him the final sacrifice for sin – the sin of the whole world.  Hallelu-yah!  For after his death, the Son of Man ascended back to heaven, and, by this time, was known by believers, including James, and us, as “the Gate of Heaven” (or the like).

Beyond the Essene Hypothesis
Gabriele Boccaccini...

 

James the Just (The Zedek or Zaddik)

 

   James was the leader of the Son of Man’s followers; he was the “bishop (mebakker) of Jerusalem”[8]: he’d carried his younger brother’s torch and cross all these years.  In Acts 21:20, we find Paul meeting James and the elders.  Paul had come up to Jerusalem for Passover.  James tells Paul, “You see, brother, how many thousands there are among the Jews who have believed; they are all zealous for the law(Acts 21:20).  By 62 AD, thousands upon thousands of Jews had come to believe in Jesus through James and the Apostles – and though these converts continued to be zealous for the law, they no longer supported the economics of the sacrificial system.  But, on account of James’ leadership, there had been a great revival of true holiness and spiritual worship throughout Israel. 

   James had led a sinless life, consecrated a priest at birth, the people of Israel held him in extremely high esteem.  James became a legend in his own time.  And here’s his legend – his followers believed that as long as James lived, Jerusalem would live; but if James were to fall, Jerusalem and Israel would be destroyed.  James became known as “Oblias,” which means “pillar.”  He was the pillar that held Jerusalem up before the Almighty.  If the pillar ever crumbled, the multitude believed, Jerusalem and all Israel would likewise fall.  This was a common belief in 60 AD, reported so by historians – that the land of Israel would rise or fall with James. 

   This belief may’ve originated in a question the Apostles put to Jesus a generation before:  Gospel of Thomas 12: The disciples said to Jesus, “We know you will leave us. Who is to be our leader?” Jesus said to them, “Go to James the Just, for whose sake sky and land came to be.

 

Same Old Enemies

 

   But not everybody thought Jesus and James were so wonderful.  The Levites, the Sadducees and Pharisees, the rulers of the temple and the rich, they despised James and the Order of Melchizedek.  Why?  Because, since multiple thousands no longer bought into the sacrificial system, and since James had written so vehemently about the sins of the rich and powerful, huge sums of money were lost to the affluent (James 2:6ff.).  How do you solve a problem like Jacob the Just?

   Here’s how.  In 62 AD, the governor of Syria, of which Jerusalem was a part, died.  He was Porcius Festus, mentioned in Acts 24 & 25.  Festus, you’ll remember, sent Paul to Rome in chains.  His death presented James’ enemies an opportunity to put him to the test with impunity.  Since the governor was dead, they reasoned, there was little risk of punishment.  So the high priest, Ananus, son of Caiaphas, along with other whitewashed tombs, approach James the Just at the Temple steps at Passover, AD 62. 

   We now turn to the Christian historians Hegesippus and Eusebius for an account of the conversations of devilish religious men concerning James the Just, the brother of the Anointed One, the Messiah:

 

The Testimony of Hegesippus

   “There arose a riot among the Jews and Scribes and Pharisees, saying that the whole people was in danger of looking for Jesus as the Anointed. So they assembled, and said to James,

   “‘We beseech you to restrain the people, who are going astray after Jesus as though he were the Anointed. We beseech you to persuade all who are coming to the feast of the Passover rightly concerning Jesus; for all obey you. For we and all the people testify that you are the Righteous One and do not respect persons. Therefore, persuade the people not to be led astray after Jesus, for all the people and ourselves have confidence in you.
   “’Therefore [, James,] stand upon a parapet [pterugion] of the Temple that you may be clearly visible from above and your words readily heard by all the people, for because of the Passover all the tribes have gathered together and numbers of Gentiles too.’  So the aforesaid Scribes and the Pharisees made James stand on the parapet of the Temple, and shouting to him, cried out, ‘O just One, whose word we all ought to obey, since the people are led astray after Jesus, who was crucified, tell us what is the Gate to Jesus?’ And [James] answered shouting out loudly, ‘Why do you ask me concerning the Son of Man? He is now sitting in Heaven at the right hand of the Great Power and is about to come on the clouds of Heaven.’
   “And as many were confirmed, and gloried in this testimony of James, and said, Hosanna to the son of David, these same priests and Pharisees said to one another, ‘We have done badly in affording such testimony to Jesus, but let us go up and cast him down, that they may dread to believe in him.’  And they cried out, ‘Oil, oil, Justus himself is deceived,’ and they fulfilled that which is written in Isaiah, ‘Let us take away the Just One, because he is offensive to us; wherefore they shall eat the fruit of their doings.’ (Isaiah 3:10)
   “Going up therefore, they cast down the just man, saying to one another, ‘Let us [now] stone James the Just.’ And they began to stone him, as he did not die immediately when cast down; but turning round, he knelt down saying, ‘ I entreat thee, O Yahweh Elohim and Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do.’ Thus they were stoning him when one of the priests, … a son of the Rechabites, … cried out saying, ‘What are you doing! Cease! The Just One is praying for you.’

   “And one of them, a fuller, beat out the brains of Justus with the club that he used to beat out clothes. Thus he suffered martyrdom, and they buried him on the spot where his tombstone is still remaining, by the temple. He became a faithful witness, both to the Jews and Greeks, that Jesus is the Anointed.”  {Listen to this:}
   “Immediately after this, Vespasian invaded and took Judea.”[9]

 

Books on James from Amazon

 

The Ten Horns

   The most incredible part of this story is that Vespasian, Titus and their armies invaded at this time, because there was a riotous revolt in Israel sparked by the brutal murder of Jesus’ brother James.  Jesus was indeed the Gate, just as James was the Pillar!  Yet it was Nero, the brutal fifth head of the Beast, the hater, persecutor and murderer of Christians, who sent Vespasian and three Roman legions over land to suppress the Jewish rebellion caused by the peoples’ reaction to James’ death. 

   By 67 AD, Vespasian’s legions crushed Galilee.  A year later, he finished the coastal towns, including Jericho and Emmaus.  Jerusalem was isolated as Vespasian and his legions began its annihilation, which would take two years.
   But it so happened that, after Nero’s suicide, Vespasian was proclaimed emperor in July of 69 while yet on the battlefield against Jerusalem.  Vespasian took his legions with him back to Rome, leaving his son Titus, in charge of the Tenth Roman Legion, to finish off Jerusalem.  Here we solve the mystery of the ten horns on the heads of the Beast:

Revelation 13:1.  And I stood upon the sand of the sea, and saw a beast rise up out of the sea, having seven heads and ten horns, and upon his horns ten diadems, and upon his heads the name of blasphemy.
Revelation 17:12.  And the ten horns which thou sawest are ten kings, which have received no kingdom as yet; but receive power as kings one hour with the beast.

   The ten horns represent the 10th Roman legion, with “diadems” on their heads – helmets showing their rank and allegiance to Titus.  The Tenth Legion had been in Jerusalem since the time of Jesus, and now, with the defeat of Jerusalem at hand, the heroes of the tenth legion would be rewarded with “kingships.”  They hadn’t received power yet, but they would rule over Jerusalem as kings for a short span of time – a short but infamous span.
   General Titus, you may remember, was the seventh head of the Beast.  Now listen to this.  While assailing Jerusalem, Titus’ mistress was Bernice, the sister of King Herod Agrippa and acquaintance of the Apostle Paul.  Bernice is mentioned several times in the Acts of the Apostles, even as being present when Paul was preaching (Acts 25:13-27).  Bernice may have been favorable toward believers in Jesus trapped within the walls of Jerusalem.  It’s a sure thing that Bernice was in love with General Titus and had great influence over his decisions. 


The Testimony of Josephus

   We know about Bernice and Titus because Titus’ assistant and translator was Flavius Josephus, who reports this love affair in his history of the Jews.  Josephus had been a General in Israel, but seeing the handwriting on the wall early in the war, had switched sides.  Now Josephus was working for his former enemy Titus, and he was writing everything down for us to read two thousand years later.  Listen to what General Josephus, the right hand man of the seventh head of the Beast, Titus, writes about Jesus in his tome, The Antiquities of the Jews (Book XVIII, ch. iii, §3):

At this time appeared Jesus, a wise man, if one may call him a man at all. For he was a doer of wonderful works, a teacher of men who received the truth with gladness. And he attracted Jews and also people of the Greeks in great number. He was the Anointed (Messiah). And when on the denunciation of our leading men Pilate had punished him with crucifixion, those who had loved him formerly did not cease to love him.  He appeared to them alive again on the third day, for the godly prophets had foretold this and innumerable other wonderful things concerning him. And even now the race of men, called after him 'Christians,' has not died out.

   Again, remember that this is the testimony of a Jewish Historian working for the seventh head of the Beast in the course of the destruction of Jerusalem – he proclaimed that Jesus was the Chr-st!  Josephus gained so much favor with Titus that he was bestowed Titus’ family name, Flavius, making Flavius Josephus an adoptive family member of the Beast.  Consider again his testimony to Jesus.  It’s truly remarkable.
   One noted scholar even speculates that Josephus’ father might be the disciple Matthew, who, like his son, was also was a writer of history.[10]  If that were the case, what better person could the Almighty put at the side of the seventh head during his days of ravaging destruction? 
   General Vespasian leaving his son Titus in charge of the Tenth Legion surrounding Jerusalem, in intimate relationships with both Bernice and Josephus, would turn out to have incredibly fortunate consequences for the followers of James, the Order of Melchizedek, and the Christians, who were trapped and doomed within the walled city of Jerusalem in AD 69.  Yes, James was dead.  What would happen to them? 

   We’ll save the rest of the story for the next installment, in which we’ll also reveal the meaning of “The Mark of the Beast.”

Mardi Gras Coming

   Today, you and I are like the Jerusalem of 69 AD, with its temple of the Holy Spirit in its very heart.  We’re surrounded on every side by devilish monsters, beasts and enemies of the good news – both in the flesh and out.  These dark denizens would see us crushed and destroyed, our testimony broken, our bodies smashed, if they’re afforded the opportunity of lawlessness.  Like Titus, their legions are all about, mashing, pressuring, containing, quenching the Spirit. 
   Now, with Mardi Gras again upon us, we’ll have ample chance to see the beasts of the godless dead parading themselves in their natural attire – ghosts and spirits and carnival characters – jesters (letz) – beastly heads sold out to the dragon, that ancient serpent – participating in ancient pagan rites, and so unconcerned about public outcry – reveling in their sin before all – Roman religions – mystical societies – Mystery Babylon – unafraid and unheeding of the prayers of the faithful.
   Friends, protect yourselves from beasts.  Don’t participate in idolatry, whether it be emperor worship or the heathen activities of Mardi Gras party animals.  Call upon that one who’s sent to restrain the enemy of your soul – call upon the Paraclete in these days – put HIM on instead of voodoo beads – and he’ll preserve you unto eternal life; yes, even though you walk through the black forest of death.  Go for the Gate of Jesus, the only door through which sheep like us may find everlasting pasturage.  And there you’ll discover solace and rest for your souls, even in this age of tyranny, cataclysm, terror and beastly behavior.
   “For men worshiped the dragon, for he had given his authority to the beast, and they worshiped the beast, saying, ‘Who is like the beast, and who can fight against it?’”  (Revelation 13:4)

Forest beasts, that live by prey,
Seldom show themselves by day;
But when day-light is withdrawn,
Then they rove and roar till dawn.
Who can tell the traveler's fears,
When their horrid yells he hears?
Terror almost stops his breath,
While each step he looks for death.
Thus when Yahshu is in view,
Cheerful I my way pursue;
Walking by my Savior’s light,
Nothing can my soul affright.
But when he forbears to shine,
Soon the traveler's case is mine;
Lost, benighted, struck with dread,
What a painful path I tread!
Then, my soul with terror hears
Worse than lions, wolves, or bears,
Roaring loud in every part,
Through the forest of my heart.
Wrath, impatience, envy, pride,
Satan and his host beside,
Press around me to devour;
How can I escape their pow’r?
Gracious Yahweh, show me light,
Put these beasts of prey to flight;
Let thy pow’r and love be shown,
Save me, for I am thine own.

--John Newton (1725-1807), “The Benighted Traveler”


 

[1]  According to Suetonius.

[2] That he “belonged to him” as a brother or inferior relative has biblical evidence – IakwboV `o tou Alfaiou, for instance, popularly translated “James son of Alphaeus” but literally “James of [or belonging to] Alphaeus.”

[3]  The mystery of the eighth head of a seven-headed beast is solved in the next installment of this series.

[4] Galba, Otho, Vitellius – and others!

[5] See Gabriele Boccaccini, Beyond the Essene Hypothesis.

[6]  See Botkin for a correct understanding of this term.

[7] This is explained in Hebrews 10; see my new translation here.

[8] Eusebius, et al.

[9] Eusebius, Ecclesiastical History, Chapter XXIII, Quoted in Eisenman, James, the Brother of Jesus, 420ff.  For more on this subject, see my message “The Life and Times of James the Just.“

[10] Eisenman, James, 798.

 

Jackson Snyder (801) 605-1715  Vero Beach, FL